Metallographic Monocrystalline Diamond Abrasives

Diamond Polishing Abrasives


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Monocrystalline diamond is commercially available in either synthetic and natural monocrystalline forms, although sythethic diamond is the most commonly used monocrystalline product for polishing metallographic specimen preparation.


Metal
Coarse SiC Fine Grinding, SiC Rough Polishing (Diamond) Final Polishing (oxide)
Abrsive size
180
240
320,400,
600
800
1200
9 um
6 um
3 um
1 um
Al2O3
SiO2
Alumium
                     
Copper/
brass
                     
Stainless steel
                     
Soft steel
                     
Hard steel
                     
Tool steel
                     
Titanium
                     
Zinc, tin, lead
                     


DIAMOND ABRASIVE SLECTION GUIDELINES

Ceramic/ Composite
Coarse Grind
Fine Grind
Rough Polish
Fine Polish
Diamond size
30 um
15 um
9 um
6 um
3 um
1um + SiO2
Alumina
           
Silicon nitride
           
Polymer composite
           
Metal matrix composite
           
Ceramic matrix composite
           
Cermet
           

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RECOMMENDED APPLICATION of MONOCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND
  • The most efficient application of monocrystalline diamond is to initially apply several beads of diamond and/or extender for initial pad wetting. Note that saturation of the pad is not required nor recommended. Additional dispensing is generally dripped onto the surface at a rate of 1-2 drops every 10-15 seconds depending upon the polishing speed and surface area of the samples
  • For mineral and ceramic specimen preparation it is recommended that diamond and colloidal silica (SIAMAT colloidal silica) be alternately dispensed. This provides a chemomechanical polishing (CMP) action which significantly increases removal rates, reduces subsurface damage and improves surface finish. This techniques is useful for 6 micron and smaller polycrystalline diamond. For this application it is best to clean the cloth and samples for the last 15 seconds of the cycle by running water on the polishing pad surface.
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TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE for MONOCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND

Symptom

Cause

Action

Agglomerated diamond

  • Pre-mixing diamond suspension with colloidal silica
  • Bacterial growth in diamond suspension
  • Alternate dispensing of diamond and colloidal silica
  • Replace diamond
  • Coarse scratches

  • Contaminated pad
  • Improper selection of polishing pad
  • Replace polishing pad
  • Review polishing pad selection guide-line or use a softer polishing pad

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    MONOCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

    Monocrystalline Diamond Suspensions (water-based)

    Description

    Quantity

    Low Viscosity

    High Viscosity

    1 micron (blue) DIAMAT Polycrystalline diamond

    250 ml
    500 ml

    GMA-1001-250
    GMA-1001-500

    MA-1001-250
    MA-1001-500

    3 micron (green) DIAMAT Polycrystalline diamond

    250 ml
    500 ml

    GMA-1003-250
    GMA-1003-500

    MA-1003-250
    MA-1003-500

    6 micron (yellow) DIAMAT Polycrystalline diamond

    250 ml
    500 ml

    GMA-1006-250
    GMA-1006-500

    MA-1006-250
    MA-1006-500

    9 micron (red) DIAMAT Polycrystalline diamond

    250 ml
    500 ml

    GMA-1009-250
    GMA-1009-500

    MA-1009-250
    MA-1009-500

    15 micron (brown) DIAMAT Polycrystalline diamond

    250 ml
    500 ml

    GMA-1015-250
    GMA-1015-500

    MA-1015-250
    MA-1015-500

    30 micron (orange) DIAMAT Polycrystalline diamond

    250 ml
    500 ml

    GMA-1030-250
    GMA-1030-500

    MA-1030-250
    MA-1030-500

    45 micron (purple) DIAMAT Polycrystalline diamond

    250 ml
    500 ml

    GMA-1045-250
    GMA-1045-500

    MA-1045-250
    MA-1045-500


    Monocrystalline Diamond Paste

    Description

    Quantity

    Catalog Number

    DIAMAT Polycrystalline
    diamond paste (1-micron)

    5 gm
    20 gm

    MA-2001-05
    MA-2001-20

    DIAMAT Polycrystalline
    diamond paste (3-micron)

    5 gm
    20 gm

    MA-2003-05
    MA-2003-20

    DIAMAT Polycrystalline
    diamond paste (6-micron)

    5 gm
    20 gm

    MA-2006-05
    MA-2006-20

    DIAMAT Polycrystalline
    diamond paste (9-micron)

    5 gm
    20 gm

    MA-2009-05
    MA-2009-20

    DIAMAT Polycrystalline
    diamond paste (15-micron)

    5 gm
    20 gm

    MA-2015-05
    MA-2015-20


    Diamond Extenders (lubricants)

    Description

    Quantity

    Catalog Number

    DIALUBE diamond extender

    32 oz (0.24l)
    1 gallon (3.8l)

    DL-3000-32
    DL-3000-128

    DIALUBE Blue Alcohol lubricant

    32 oz (0.24l)
    1 gallon (3.8l)

    AOD-3000-32
    AOD-3000-128

    DIALUBEPurple Alcohol lubricant

    32 oz (0.24l)
    1 gallon (3.8l)

    ADL-3000-32
    ADL-3000-128

    POLYLUBE non-aqueous diamond extender

    32 oz (0.24l)
    1 gallon (3.8l)

    PDL-3000-32
    PDL-3000-128

    POLYLUBE red (anti-corrosion) lube

    32 oz (0.24l)
    1 gallon (3.8l)

    PDL-3000R-32
    PDL-3000R-128


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