Skip to main content

0.5% HF

Material Specific

Composition

0.5ml HF, 99.5ml H₂O

0.5%

Method

Immersion

Time

10s

Alternative Names

0.5% Hydrofluoric AcidHF 0.5%

Tags

aluminumaluminum-alloy

Reveals

Grain boundaries, precipitates

Typical Results

Light etchant for aluminum alloys. Less aggressive than Keller's reagent. Good for sensitive microstructures.

Color Effects

Grain boundaries dark

Compatible Materials

aluminumaluminum-alloy

Incompatible Materials

steeltitanium

Application Method

Method:immersion
Typical Time:10 seconds

Preparation Notes

CAUTION: HF is extremely hazardous. Mix 0.5ml HF with 99.5ml water in plastic container. Use fume hood and proper PPE.

Application Notes

Immerse sample for 10-20 seconds. Swab if needed. Rinse immediately with copious water.

Troubleshooting

HF causes severe burns. Use in fume hood with proper PPE. Have calcium gluconate gel available. Less aggressive than Keller's reagent.

Storage Notes

Store in plastic container. Label clearly. Extremely hazardous.

Alternative Etchants

  • Keller's Reagent
  • Al-NaOH Etchant

Similar Etchants

  • Keller's Reagent

ASTM References

ASTM E407